Tallinn, the capital of Estonia, is a city that effortlessly blends the old and the new. With its cobblestone streets, medieval architecture, and buzzing cultural scene, its a place where history comes alive around every corner. Whether you're wandering through the UNESCO-listed Old Town, soaking in the citys vibrant arts scene, or exploring its scenic parks and islands, Tallinn offers something for everyone.
In this guide, well take you through 15 of the best things to see and do in Tallinn, from iconic landmarks to hidden gems, ensuring an unforgettable experience in this Baltic gem.
15 Must-See Things in Tallinn, Estonia
From ancient fortresses to modern museums, this article will take you through the top 15 things to see and do in Tallinn, Estonia.
Stroll Through Tallinns Old Town
Tallinn's Old Town is a UNESCO World Heritage site filled with the charms of medieval times. Cobblestone streets, old buildings, the town hall square, and the town hall itself make this area ideal for exploration. The whole Old Town is walkable, with lots of hidden treasures and nice views.
Visit Alexander Nevsky Cathedral
This is a very striking Orthodox Russian cathedral with onion domes, a landmark in the city of Tallinn, located on Toompea Hill. Alexander Nevsky Cathedral is a prime example of Russian Revival architecture. Inside, see intricate mosaics and take in an overview of the city of Tallinn from the hill that it sits upon.
Climb Toompea Castle
Toompea Castle is found atop Toompea Hill, where one views medieval life in Tallinn. The current Estonian parliament resides there, however, and remains a relic of history. Climb the hill to get some panoramic views of Tallinn and the surroundings; it is also a great photograph for one who loves history books.
Explore Kadriorg Palace and Park
Commissioned by Peter the Great, Kadriorg Palace is a grand baroque palace housing the Kadriorg Art Museum. Surrounded by Kadriorg Park, this area offers beautiful gardens, tranquil ponds, and impressive sculptures, making it a peaceful place to visit and admire art and nature together in a single location.
Walk Along the Tallinn City Wall
Tallinns medieval city wall, dating back to the 13th century, offers a glimpse into the citys past as a fortified town. Some sections of the wall are still intact, and you can walk along them for views of the Old Town and Tallinns modern skyline.
Visit the Kumu Art Museum
The Kumu Art Museum, Estonias largest art museum, is an architectural gem. Located in Kadriorg Park, the museum houses a range of Estonian art, from classical to contemporary works. Its the perfect place to immerse yourself in Estonias artistic history while enjoying the modern museum design.
Discover the Estonian Open Air Museum
Situated just outside the city center, the Estonian Open Air Museum showcases traditional Estonian life through historic buildings and farmsteads. The open-air exhibits allow visitors to explore rural life, with everything from windmills to old farmhouses, offering a hands-on historical experience in a natural setting.
Relax at the Tallinn Botanic Garden
The Tallinn Botanic Garden is a peaceful retreat from the citys hustle and bustle. With over 8,000 plant species from around the world, the garden is a beautiful place to take a stroll. It features various themed sections, such as the rock garden and rose garden, perfect for nature lovers.
Take a Ferry to Aegina Island
A short ferry ride from Tallinn, Aegina Island is an idyllic escape with sandy beaches and dense forests. The island is rich in history, featuring a lighthouse and remnants of a World War II military fort. Aegna offers hiking trails and quiet spots to unwind in nature.
Enjoy the View from the TV Tower
Standing 314 meters tall, the Tallinn TV Tower provides stunning views of the city and beyond. On clear days, the observation deck offers a panoramic view of Tallinn, the Baltic Sea, and Finland. You can also enjoy a meal at the tower's restaurant while admiring the view.
Visit the Tallinn Zoo
The Tallinn Zoo is home to over 13,000 animals from around the world. Known for its conservation efforts, it features species such as snow leopards, wild boars, and exotic birds. The zoo is a great place for families and animal lovers to learn more about wildlife from different regions.
Shop at the Balti Jaama Turg Market
The Balti Jaama Turg market near Tallinns train station is a bustling spot filled with local produce, handmade crafts, and fresh food. Its an ideal place to experience local culture, try Estonian specialties, and shop for souvenirs. The market also features cafes and lounges for a quick bite or drink.
Discover the Seaplane Harbour
The Seaplane Harbour (Lennusadam) museum is a maritime treasure located in an old seaplane hangar. The museum features exhibits on Estonia's naval history, including seaplanes, submarines, and warships. Visitors can explore the fully restored submarine and gain insights into the country's maritime past in an interactive setting.
Take a Walk Along the Tallinn Seaside Promenade
The Tallinn Seaside Promenade offers a relaxing walk along the Baltic coast, with views of the sea and the city skyline. The promenade is lined with parks, cafes, and piers, making it an excellent spot for a stroll or a bike ride. It's perfect for enjoying Tallinn's natural beauty.
Experience Tallinns Vibrant Evening Scene
Tallinn offers a diverse range of evening activities, from cozy pubs to lively bars and entertainment venues. The Old Town features charming lounges, while the city center has more contemporary spots.
Conclusion
Tallinn, Estonia, beautifully balances its rich history with modern attractions. From the medieval charm of the Old Town to the vibrant cultural scene, there's something to captivate every traveler. Whether you're enjoying a peaceful walk through Kadriorg Park or soaking in panoramic views from the TV Tower, Tallinn offers unforgettable experiences. These 15 things to see and do in Tallinn will ensure that you leave with lasting memories of this charming Baltic city.